- Research ArticleIssue 2 · 2025pp. 53-70Open AccessA form of Ottoman cutting weapons Turkish curved sword
There are numerous types, shapes, and forms of weapons that were used until the invention of firearms. For the Turks, however, among these weapons, the sword is a type that has a distinct place and importance, recognized as a symbol of power and authority in both pre-Islamic and post-Islamic periods. In this study, the…
- Research ArticleIssue 2 · 2025pp. 124-131Open AccessAn examination of blockchain-based NFTs from the perspective of intellectual and industrial property
With the development of blockchain technology, non-fungible tokens (NFTs) have introduced a new dimension to the ownership and circulation of digital assets. NFTs technically represent ownership information associated with a digital asset and are widely used, particularly in the fields of digital art, collectibles, and…
- Research ArticleIssue 2 · 2025Open AccessFull Issue
- Research ArticleIssue 2 · 2025pp. 71-83Open AccessLithography and collective imagination Popular culture in épinal prints
This article comprehensively examines the impact of lithographs produced in 19th-century France, particularly in the town of Épinal, on collective imagination and popular culture. Épinal prints are notable as colourful, inexpensive visual objects accessible to broad segments of the population. By bringing together reli…
- Research ArticleIssue 2 · 2025pp. 114-123Open AccessReflections of nonviolent communication theory in art practices that generate ecological awareness
This article examines how the four core components of Nonviolent Communication (NVC) theory (observation, emotion, need, and demand) are established through visual, bodily, and spatial strategies in contemporary art practices that generate ecological awareness. The study aims to discuss the relationship between environ…
- Research ArticleIssue 2 · 2025pp. 101-113Open AccessThe analysis of the relationship between pleasure visibility and surveillance through the Magnum thi
n consumer culture, advertising functions not merely as a tool for product promotion but as a communication practice that mobilizes signs capable of shaping cultural values, social norms, and even individual desires. This study analyzes Magnum’s 2025 “Thick Cracking Chocolate” campaign through document analysis to reve…
- Research ArticleIssue 2 · 2025pp. 84-100Open AccessThe digital transformation of art in the context of feminism An innovative analysis through the work
This article aims to examine the impact of digital technologies on contemporary feminist art at theoretical and practical levels. The study evaluates the development of feminism in art and the relationship between art and technology and male-dominated structures, and discusses the structural inequalities faced by women…
- Research ArticleIssue 2 · 2025pp. 132-146Open AccessWoven textile design in the context of fungal ecology and biomimicry
This study investigates how mushrooms can serve as a resource for woven fabric design through the principles of biomimicry. Considering the increasing importance of sustainabil-ity in the fashion and textile industries, the aim of this research is to develop innovative and eco-friendly designs by utilizing the mycelial…
- Research ArticleIssue 1 · 2025pp. 15-28Open AccessEye gestures and gaze in portrait photography An analysis of meaning construction
The role of the concepts of eyes and gaze in the construction of meaning in portrait photography constitutes the focal point of this study. The aim of the study is to reveal how eyes and gaze direct the narrative in photography, how they affect the relationship of meaning established with the viewer, and what function…
- Research ArticleIssue 1 · 2025Open AccessFull Issue
- Research ArticleIssue 1 · 2025pp. 1-14Open AccessHospital theme in European painting
In this article, examples of hospital-themed works in European painting between the 16th and 20th centuries are examined and the historical representations of hospital buildings in terms of form and content are examined. These works provide data on the history of medicine, health services and social structure; By shedd…
- Research ArticleIssue 1 · 2025pp. 42-51Open AccessProduction of 3D scientific instructional models using ender 3 neo 3D printer
It is widely accepted that pupils and students comprehend and retain information more effectively when taught using concrete physical objects. The problem of lack of understanding of the teaching of scientific concepts especially in the secondary schools is partly because the teachers do so by using abstract concepts i…
- Research ArticleIssue 1 · 2025pp. 29-41Open AccessVisual traces of art the case of Lebanon
Lebanon is a multilingual and intercultural Mediterranean port city and is seen as a meeting point between the East and the West for cultural activities. Lebanese art has a multilayered artistic tradition that reflects the rich historical and cultural heritage of the Eastern Mediter-ranean. Lebanon was occupied by the…


